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FrancoAngeli Journals

Articoli

N. 4 (2021)

Crisi economica e natalità delle imprese in Italia (2008-2019): quale ruolo per le regioni metropolitane?

  • Maria Antonietta Clerici
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3280/rgioa4-2021oa12958
Inviata
19 novembre 2021
Pubblicato
03-12-2021

Abstract

La creazione di nuove imprese è un importante aspetto dell’imprenditorialità e un indicatore della vitalità economica dei territori. Questo articolo analizza l’andamento dei tassi di natalità delle imprese in Italia nell’arco temporale 2008-2019, utilizzando i dati del registro Infocamere-Movimprese. La Grande Recessione ha determinato un calo dei tassi di natalità misurati come rapporto fra nuove imprese e popolazione in età lavorativa. Tuttavia, in Italia, a differenza di altri paesi, la traiettoria declinante è proseguita anche dopo il 2013, nonostante la ripresa economica. Risalta l’arretramento di molte aree intermedie e rurali a vantaggio delle regioni metropolitane. Benché forti nel loro complesso, queste ultime hanno performance e profili differenti, sia fra Nord e Sud del paese, sia all’interno delle due macroaree geografiche.

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