Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer
FrancoAngeli Journals

Contributi Scientifici

No. 65-66 (2024)

Generazione digitale e nuovi consumi: monitoraggio ed ipotesi di intervento

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3280/mis65-66-2024oa18110
Submitted
luglio 10, 2024
Published
2024-07-31

Abstract

It is undoubtedly complex to deal with adolescents and pre-adolescents without taking into account the changing and varied phenomenon of addictions: whether they are substances or behaviors, they impact, sometimes markedly, others more tangentially, in this age group, determining different developmental paths.
The clinician, whether working privately or in the Public Service, is confronted with these issues and it is essential that he has the necessary tools to intervene early to prevent the chronicity of risky abusive behaviors and/or the development of an addiction.
For these reasons, the aim of our work is to shed light on some lesser-known, but no less widespread, areas in the panorama of addictions.
We will present new substances recently marketed, new methods of taking already known substances and some chemical modifications that make the already known substances different for their psychoactive characteristics.
We will then focus on behavioral addictions such as gambling in its online mode and sex addiction.
Finally, we will conclude with some reflections related to treatment that can help the therapist to hypothesize a specific intervention path or that can be integrated within clinical practice.

References

  1. Alavi S.S., Ghanizadeh M., Mohammadi M.R., Jannatifard F., Esmaili Alamuti S., Farahani M. (2021). The effects of cognitive-behavioral group therapy for reducing symptoms of internet addiction disorder and promoting quality of life and mental he. Trends in psychiatry and psychotherapy, (43): 47-56.
  2. Association A.P. (2000). DSM IV-TR. Manuale diagnostico e statistico dei disturbi mentali. Milano: Masson.
  3. Association A.P. (2013). Manuale diagnostico e statistico dei disturbi mentali – Quinta edizione. DSM-5. Milano: Raffaello Cortina, 2015.
  4. Auer M., Griffiths M.D. (2022). The relationship between structural characteristics and gambling behaviour: An online gambling player tracking study. Journal of Gambling Studies, 1-15.
  5. Avanzi M., Calabrese A., Cabrini S. (2020). Il Disturbo da Gioco d’Azzardo (DGA) al tempo della pandemia di Covid-19: Il punto di vista dei
  6. SerDP. Alea Bulletin, (8): 13-17.
  7. Avci D., Gündoğdu N.A., Dönmez R.H., Avci F.E. (2023). Students as teachers: effect of the peer education model on reducing smartphone addiction in adolescents. Health Education Research, 38(2): 107-118.
  8. Black D.R., Tobler N.S., Sciacca J.P. (1998). Peer helping/involvement: an effi cacious way to meet the challenge of reducing alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use among youth. Journal of School Health, 68(3): 87-93.
  9. Carnes P. (1991). Don’t call it love: Recovering from sexual addiction. New York: Bantham Books.
  10. Chóliz M. (2015). The challenge of online gambling: the effect of legalization on the increase in online gambling addiction. Journal of Gambling Studies, 32(2): 749-756.
  11. Coriale G., Ceccanti M., De Filippis S., Caravasso C.F., De Persis S. (2015). Disturbo da gioco d’azzardo: epidemiologia, diagnosi, modelli interpretativi e trattamento. Rivista di psichiatria, 50(5): 216-227.
  12. Cotte J., Latour K.A. (2009). Blackjack in the kitchen: Understanding online versus casino gambling. Journal of Consumer Research, 35(5): 742-758.
  13. Da Silva Roggi P.M., Da Gama M.F., Neves F.S., Garcia F. (2015). Update on treatment of craving in patients with addiction using cognitive behavioral therapy. Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 12(5).
  14. Emond A.E., Griffiths D.M. (2020). Gambling in children and adolescents. British Medical Bulletin, 1-9.
  15. Flores P.J., Mahon L. (1993). The treatment of addiction in group psychotherapy. International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 43(2): 143-156.
  16. Freeman T.P., Groshkova T., Cunningham A., Sedefov R., Griffiths P., Lynskey M.T. (2019). Increasing potency and price of cannabis in
  17. Europe, 2006-16. Addiction, 114(6): 1015-1023.
  18. Hall W., Swift W. (2000). The THC content of cannabis in Australia: evidence and implications. Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 24(5): 503-508.
  19. Halladay J., Woock R., El-Khechen H., Munn C., MacKillop J., Amlung M., … Georgiades K. (2020). Patterns of Substance Use Among Adolescents: A Systematic Review. Drug and Alcohol Dependence.
  20. Jensen F.E., Nutt A.E., Serra L. (2015). Il cervello degli adolescenti: Tutto quello che è necessario sapere per aiutare a crescere i nostri figli. Mondadori Editori.
  21. Johnson L.A., Johnson R.L., Portier R.B. (2013). Current “legal highs”. The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 44(6): 1108-1115.
  22. Kafka M.P. (2010). Hypersexual disorder: A proposed diagnosis for DSM-V. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39(2): 377-400.
  23. Krafft-Ebbing V. (1886). Psychopatia sexualis. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, (19): 261-277.
  24. Ladd G.T. & M.P.N. (2002). Gender differences among pathological gamblers seeking treatment. Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 10(39): 302.
  25. Liu Q. X., Fang X.Y., Yan N., Zhou Z.K., Yuan X.J., Lan J., Liu C.Y. (2015). Multi-family group therapy for adolescent Internet addiction: Exploring the underlying mechanisms. Addictive Behaviors, (42): 1-8.
  26. Mascetti W., Sterepparola G. (2006). Nuovo manuale di psicoterapia cognitiva – volume 3: patologie (B.G. Bara, a cura di), Bollati Boringhieri.
  27. Matteucci N. (2022). Il boom italiano del gioco d’azzardo: mercato, istituzioni e politiche. Stato e mercato, 327-361.
  28. McCormack A., Griffi ths M.D. (2012). Motivating and Inhibiting Factors in Online Gambling Behaviour: A Grounded Theory Study. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 10(1): 39-53.
  29. McCormack A., Shorter G., Griffi ths M. (2014). An empirical study of gender differences in online gambling. J Gambl Stud, 30(1): 71-88.
  30. Musio V. (2022). Quanto è diffuso il gioco d’azzardo in Italia: l’online raddoppia con la pandemia. Upday - Economia e finanza.
  31. Orford J. (1978). Hypersexuality: Implications for a theory of dependence. British Journal of Addiction to Alcohol & Other Drugs, 73(3): 299-310.
  32. Organization W.H. (2019). International statistical classification of disease and health related problems. Ginevra.
  33. Organization W.H. (2022). International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems (11th ed.).
  34. Orsal O., Ergun A. (2021). The effect of peer education on decisionmaking, smoking-promoting factors, self-efficacy, addiction, and behavior change in the process of quitting smoking of young people. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 925-945.
  35. Pallanti S. (2020). Psichiatria e salute comportamentale. Diagnosi e terapie. Carrocci.
  36. Pellai A. (2021). Tutto troppo presto. L’educazione sessuale dei nostri figli nell’era di internet. De Agostini.
  37. Perrino A. (2012). Il porno, vero business del web/Il portale “hot” Xvideos è il terzo sito più navigato al mondo dopo Google e Facebook. E dai paesi emergenti è boom di fatturato per le luci rosse online. Affari italiani.
  38. Pijlman F.T., Rigter S., Hoek J., Goldschmidt H.M., Niesink R.J. (2005). Strong increase in total delta-THC in cannabis preparations sold in Dutch coffee shops. Addiction biology, 10(2): 171-180.
  39. Plasse B.R. (1995). Parenting groups for recovering addicts in a day treatment center. Social Work, 40(1): 65-74.
  40. Rivalta L., Tallarico M., Vitale E., Onorato F., Gratteri S., De Matteis E., Bonacci F. (2015). Review sui cannabinoidi sintetici. Mission, 44.
  41. Rosenberg K.P., Carnes P. (2014). Sex Addiction: An Overview. Behavioral addictions, 215-236.
  42. Rosenberg K.P., O’Connor S., Carnes P. (2014). Sex addiction: An overview. Behavioral addictions, 215-236.
  43. Rush (1812). Medical inquiries and observation upon the diseases of the mind. Philadelphia: Kimber & Richardson.
  44. Sajwani H.S. (2023). The Dilemma of New Psychoactive Substances: A Growing Threat. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal.
  45. Siegel D.J. (2014). La mente adolescente. Raffaello Cortina.
  46. Spallone M., Tancredi C., Padimiglio A. (2019). Online Gaming. Il settore del gioco online: confronto internazionale e prospettive. Deloitte.
  47. Strang J. (2023). Heroin and cocaine: new technologies, new problems. Addiction Controversies, 201-2011.
  48. Varì M.R., Zaami S., Pacifi ci R., Pichini S., Berretta P., Sciotti M., Graziano S. (2021). Sistema Nazionale di Allerta Precoce, una piattaforma web per il contrasto alla diffusione delle Nuove Sostanze Psicoattive. Biochimica clinica, 45(3).
  49. Weinstein E., James C. (2022). Behind their screens: What teens are facing (and adults are missing). MIT Press.
  50. Wenzel H.G., Dahl A.A. (2009). Female pathological gamblers – A critical review of the clinical fi ndings. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 7(1): 190-200.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...